Knee Replacement Surgery

1 – 2 Hours

General or Spinal Anesthesia

Several Months

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Overview

Knee replacement surgery is a surgical procedure in which the damaged cartilage and bone in the knee joint are replaced with an artificial joint made of metal and plastic. It is performed in cases of advanced osteoarthritis, which causes severe knee pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. Knee replacement surgery aims to reduce pain, increase mobility, and improve quality of life.

Procedure Details

  • Procedure: Knee Replacement Surgery (Knee Prosthesis)
  • Duration: Approximately 1-2 hours
  • Anesthesia: General anesthesia or spinal anesthesia
  • Location: Atlas University Hospital – Istanbul
  • Possible Side Effects: Infection, bleeding, blood clots, nerve damage, loosening or wearing of the prosthesis.
  • Recovery Time: Hospital stay is usually 3-5 days. Full recovery may take several weeks to several months.
  • Expected Outcomes: Reduced knee pain, increased mobility, easier performance of daily activities, improved quality of life.

Daily Plan

  • Day 1:
    • Arrival in Istanbul and transfer to the hospital.
    • Pre-operative consultation and evaluation with your orthopedic surgeon.
    • Completion of necessary tests (X-ray, blood tests, etc.).
    • Surgical planning and discussion of expectations.
  • Day 2:
    • Knee replacement surgery.
    • Post-operative pain control and start of physical therapy.
    • Hospital stay.
  • Day 3:
    • Post-operative check-up by the surgeon.
    • Starting walking exercises (accompanied by a physiotherapist).
    • Pain management and medication information.
  • Day 4-5:
    • Hospital stay and continue physical therapy.
    • Exercises to increase independence in daily living activities.
  • Day 6:
    • Discharge from the hospital and transfer to the hotel.
    • Rest at the hotel and continue physical therapy (at a center affiliated with the hotel or at the hospital).
  • Day 7-10:
    • Continue with physical therapy sessions.
    • Doctor check-up and dressing change.
  • Day 14:
    • Return to your country.

Post-Operative Care

  • Use medications regularly as recommended by your doctor.
  • Follow your physical therapy program and do your exercises regularly.
  • Keep your leg elevated and apply ice to reduce swelling.
  • Follow your doctor’s instructions and schedule a follow-up appointment with a local orthopedic surgeon after returning to your country.

FAQ

  • Q: Is knee replacement surgery painful?
    • A: Post-operative pain is expected, but it can be managed with pain medications.
  • Q: How long will I need physical therapy after surgery?
    • A: The duration of physical therapy varies from person to person, but it usually lasts a few weeks to a few months.
  • Q: What are the risks of knee replacement surgery?
    • A: There are risks such as infection, bleeding, blood clots, and nerve damage. Your doctor will explain the risks in detail.
  • Q: How long does a knee replacement last?
    • A: The lifespan of a knee replacement is usually 15-20 years. However, this may vary depending on the patient’s activity level, weight, and overall health.
  • Q: Who is suitable for knee replacement surgery?
    • A: It may be suitable for people with conditions that cause severe damage to the knee joint, such as advanced osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, and who do not benefit from other treatment methods. Your doctor will evaluate your condition and determine if surgery is right for you.